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5-Minute Finance on Possibilities Road

Trusts and Why They Matter

Aug 03, 2023

You know those magic wallets that come with all kinds of compartments? Trusts are like those for your money and assets. They're a special kind of 'storage unit' that lets you decide how your money is used, who gets it, and even help you save on taxes. Trusts have been around for a long time because they're super flexible and can help with many financial plans.

The law knows that trusts can be super helpful, especially for charity and tax purposes. But, just like any magic trick, some people might misuse it. Sometimes, the government has to referee when people try to dodge taxes a bit too creatively. Because of this, they've put rules in place to monitor those who try to promote dodgy trust schemes.

In this post, we'll break down the ABCs of trusts, including why they're used and what types exist. Let's get started!

Trust 101

At its core, a trust involves three main characters:

1. The Creator (Grantor): This is the person who decides to set up the trust and puts their money or assets into it. Think of them as the 'director' of this whole movie.

2. The Manager (Trustee): They care for the trust's money and assets. This is like the 'producer' making sure things run smoothly.

3. The Receiver (Beneficiary): The person (or people) who benefit from the trust, whether it's getting money now or later on. These are the 'stars' of our movie.

When the Creator sets up a trust, they decide the rules. It's like picking the movie plot. They can decide things like when the Receiver gets the money or what it should be used for.

Why Do People Set Up Trusts?

There are a few reasons:

1. Care for Loved Ones: Someone might set up a trust to ensure their kids get money when they're older or if they want to ensure a loved one is taken care of after they're gone.

2. Protect Money: Some trusts can protect money from being taken by people who the Receiver owes money to. Think of it as a financial safety net.

3. Tax Benefits: Trusts can also help save on taxes. But it's essential to ensure you're using them correctly, or you might get a knock on the door from the taxman!

The Different 'Flavors' of Trusts

Trusts come in various styles:

1. Simple Trust: This trust gives out its income without keeping any for itself. It's like having a piggy bank that you empty out every year.

2. Complex Trust: A bit more complicated than a simple trust, it can keep some of its income and even give to charities.

3. Grantor Trust: This is when the Creator still has some control over the trust's money. Because of this, they might have to pay taxes on the trust's income.

4. Revocable Trust: Consider this a trust with an 'undo' button. The Creator can change their mind and take back the money. These trusts are often used to avoid complicated legal processes when someone passes away.

5. Irrevocable Trust: Once set, it's set. The Creator can't just change their mind and take back the money or assets.

Wrap Up

Trusts might seem like a maze initially, but they're just tools to help manage money and achieve certain goals. Whether it's for love, protection, or some sweet tax benefits, trusts can be a handy part of financial planning.

Remember, if you're considering setting up a trust, always chat with a professional to ensure you pick the right 'flavor' for your needs.